Visit South East Asia – 8 (Art in Bali –2)

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Art in Bali-2

I forgot to mention something about Balinese Hinduism that is totally uncharacteristic of the main brand of Hinduism as practiced in India; Balinese are beef-eating Hindus. Our guide informed us that they practically had no inhibitions about eating—from crocodiles to cockroaches-he had added. For Hindus in India, inhibitions about eating beef are religious in nature and these may have originated from the fact that the cows have perhaps greater utility to mankind when alive than dead. May be it is true for all animals that have been domesticated by humans. Such is the impact of the cultural conditioning over so many centuries, that I find it difficult today to believe that our ancestors (in India) were beef eaters once.

We too have artisans in India; we too have our goldsmiths, blacksmiths, carpenters etc but the main purpose of these artisans work is utility-essentially towards improving the quality of life for all others around them. We too have our artists-painters, musicians, sculptors etc but they form a microscopic minority in our society and these artists are what they are by choice alone. In Bali, art appears to be a tradition and may even be a calling and therefore these Balinese artists to me, appeared to be more like our Indian artisans. This may perhaps explain why all the works of art that we saw had a varying merit in them.

If art in Bali is more of a calling, then it is more utilitarian in nature and needs to touch the lives of other residents. This should explain the wide patronage that these artists appear to be getting from the local Balinese population. Balinese art does not reside in drawing rooms of the local residents as it does in India; it sits prettily atop the compound walls of their houses and sometimes makes its presence absolutely conspicuous when one looks at the architecture of the exterior / entrance of more affluent houses. Architecture or artitecture?!

See below.

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I think the stone used by the sculptors must be a little soft or otherwise they may not have been able to finish off so many statues / figures in such a short time as they seem to do. Here are some artworks that I found worthy of capturing on my camera.

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Artists at Work

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Above pictures were taken as we were driving North to a small town called Ubud. We spent some time in the town and debated whether to proceed further North and visit a typical Bali village or return South to Depansar for shopping since we were scheduled to leave for Malaysia by an early morning flight on the following day. I was very keen on going North and visiting a Bali village but found myself in a minority of one against six (eighth member of our group was neutral.)

You can see below the peer group pressure building up; you can also see my neutral friend standing in the left top corner with his eyes towards me (cameraman) but his ears probably taking in the larger majority group………….!

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VISIT SOUTHEAST ASIA-7 (Balinese Art)

Balinese Art

Art is an integral part of life in Bali. So far as performing arts are concerned, there are troupes that perform dance-drama based on our epic Ramayana and there are a number of artisans engaged in sculpture, fabric painting, woodwork etc. I was amazed to see a large number of art-shops lined on both sides of the road as we drove North. These were predominated by sculpture shops and there were so many that I turned around and asked our guide where did they find so many buyers for their work. (Most foreign tourists to Bali come from nearby Australia and not from the United States). He informed us that most of the buying was done by the locals.

We had seen a curtain-raiser on Balinese art in the Museum that we had visited the previous day. It was a modest museum by all standards and had been started by the Dutch when they ruled this country. It was housed in a small palace (once again a modest palace by Indian standards); select pieces of sculpture were lined up on the surrounding walls and some artifacts and paintings were displayed inside. But before we entered the small museum we were attracted by a young Balinese couple that was having a photo-session in their traditional attire against the background of this historic place. The couple had probably been engaged( to be married) the same day. The couple was very pretty and looked even prettier in their traditional dress and we lost no time in asking for their permission to take their pictures and the couple obliged. You can see below a piece of what I term as God’s art.

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As we entered the museum our attention was arrested by a work of art in front of us. It too depicted a Balinese couple in their traditional attire. See below. Because of the reflection of the camera flash the picture has been damaged a little but even then the object of the picture is spectacular enough This is human art.

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We also liked the few artifacts that were on display inside the museum. I particularly liked the ones that you see in the picture below. You can notice the semi-human profiling of the male figures (showing the animal inside us?) while the women figures look superbly or rather desirably- feminine.

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We shall continue with Balinese art in our next part…

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